Hsun-ok – Holding Its Offerings to Buddha

June 25, 2009 by Culture Spot  
Filed under DIMENSIONS

The Hsun-Ok is a vessel that contains the religious offers to Buddha and to the Sangha the monks who live in his temples. These containers or bowls are designed to be placed on each side of the temples statue or image of Buddha. The faithful followers of Buddha offer gifts to him by placing items such as fruit, food, flowers, and incense into the vessel.

The majority of Hsun-Ok vessels are created by the loving hands of artists using a method of pottery called Lacquerware. This ancient technique allows for the decorative elements of the Hsun-Ok to have a three dimensional feel.

These delicately designed containers are sometimes gilded and created with distinctive patina made by allowing the black lacquer to show through the worn areas of the top red lacquer. Certain artists have been known to use gold leaf and glass inlay to enhance their designs, but the majority of pieces are simply designed in keeping with their religious significance.

The Lacquer ware technique of creating religious vessels has been happening for centuries. To create Lacquerware, artists first start by creating the vessel’s framework which is often made of coiled or woven bamboo. Once this framework is made, layers lacquer and ash are applied over the framework and smoothed to create its distinctive finish and patina.

Artists have also been know to carve or sculpting intricate designs on its surface thereby creating three dimensional designs or reliefs. The best Lacquerware in the world is created by Burmese artists, but the unique beauty and artistry in the creation of this pottery is what makes the Hsun-Ok a beautiful religious artifact.